Unique This is a sleeveless open gown of Italian cream silk brocaded in repeating stylised floral motifs in green, pink, yellow and blue silk. Diagonal slashes have been carefully worked between the woven motifs. There is a small circular collar at the back with two eyelets, and shoulder wings. The gown is box-pleated at the upper back and sewn to a inner pad-stitched fustian yoke. Salmon pink corded silk once trimmed the shoulder wings and shoulder seams, with a silver lace or braid applied over top, long since removed. The slashing has been reinforced on the inside with a conservation lining; the selvedges are still visible. This loose gown made of Italian brocaded silk would have been worn by a woman in the early 17th century as part of a formal day ensemble. A bodice and petticoat of equally luxurious, although not necessarily matching materials would have been worn underneath. The silk has been slashed between the brocaded motifs. This was a popular decorative technique during the 16th and early 17th centuries. At the centre back of the gown’s small upright collar are two holes to fasten a support for an elaborate lace collar. Woman's gown, 1600-10, Italian; slashed, figured and brocaded cream silk